How to Differentiate Between Teething Fever and Infections

How to Differentiate Between Teething Fever and Infections

How to Differentiate Between Teething Fever and Infections, and When to See a Doctor

This article is particularly aimed at first-time mothers who are wondering: How can I tell the difference between teething fever and an infection, and when should I see a doctor?

We will also cover several related topics, such as:

• When teething occurs
• Symptoms of teething
• How to treat a fever during teething
• How to differentiate between teething fever and an infection
• How to ease teething pain naturally or with appropriate medication when needed

When Does Teething Begin?

Teething typically begins around 6 months of age, when a baby’s lower gums swell and prepare for the eruption of the first two teeth (the lower front teeth). This process can cause discomfort, affecting the baby’s normal activities. Some babies may experience teething earlier, around 4 months, while others may not start teething until after 6 months. If teething is delayed, pediatricians may recommend calcium supplements to help.

Common Teething Symptoms

The symptoms of teething vary among children but generally include:

• Swollen and inflamed gums: The first sign of teething is swelling of the gums, causing discomfort for the baby.
• Pain and sores in the gums: As a result of swelling, the baby may experience pain and irritation, making eating or breastfeeding uncomfortable.
• Excessive drooling: The baby may keep their mouth open due to discomfort, leading to continuous drooling.
• Chewing on objects: Babies often try to relieve teething pain by biting objects or their own fingers.
• Irritability, crying, and disrupted sleep: The discomfort from teething can make babies fussy and more likely to cry.

Can Teething Cause Fever?

While a slight increase in body temperature (up to about 38°C or 100.4°F) is common during teething, it usually doesn’t cause a high fever. Teething-related fevers typically range from 37.8°C to 38.3°C (100°F to 101°F). If the fever exceeds 38.5°C (101.3°F) or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, it is likely caused by something other than teething, such as an infection.

How to Differentiate Between Teething Fever and an Infection

Here’s how to tell the difference:

• Teething fever usually stays below 38°C (100.4°F) and lasts no more than 5 days. If the fever is higher or persists despite using fever reducers (like paracetamol), an infection may be the cause.
• Infection-related fever is often accompanied by other signs, such as:
  • Persistent crying and irritability
  • Rapid breathing
  • Fatigue or weakness
  • Changes in appetite (refusing to eat)
  • Digestive issues (diarrhea, constipation, vomiting)
  • Significant changes in sleep patterns

When to See a Doctor

If your child’s fever exceeds 38.5°C (101.3°F), is prolonged, or is accompanied by the following signs, it’s time to consult a pediatrician:

• Lethargy or excessive tiredness
• Fast breathing or difficulty breathing
• Vomiting, diarrhea, or other digestive issues
• Lack of interest in eating or drinking

Natural Ways to Relieve Teething Pain

There are several ways to ease your baby’s teething discomfort without medication:

1. Gently massage the gums: Using a clean finger or a soft cloth, gently rub the swollen gums. The pressure can help relieve pain.
2. Use a cold teething ring or washcloth: A cooled teething ring (not frozen) can soothe the gums and reduce swelling.

Medicated Relief: Dents Oral Gel for Teething

For babies over one year old, Dents oral gel can provide relief. This gel, made in Italy with a strawberry flavor (sugar-free), offers instant pain relief and is easy to apply by gently massaging a small amount onto the baby’s gums. Always consult with a doctor before using medications for younger infants.

Conclusion

Understanding the difference between teething symptoms and potential signs of an infection can help mothers manage their baby’s discomfort better. While mild teething fevers are normal, any significant or prolonged symptoms should be evaluated by a healthcare professional to ensure the child’s well-being.

Sources:

• Teething: Tips for soothing sore gums/ Mayoclinic.
• Teething tips: five things to try – Baby & toddler/ NCT (National Childbirth Trust).
• Teething in Babies: Symptoms and Remedies/ WebMD